引用第4樓前於2006-10-10 23:16發表的“”:
好似話有分及物動詞(v.t.)同不及物動詞(v.i.)嘛...
哇噻....
你讀咩程度耶....
我都就唔識
Transitive verbs (V.T) 及物動詞and Intransitive verbs (V.I) 不及物動詞Question (1): Why is the verb “listen” always followed by “to”?
Transitive verbs (V.T) take direct objects及物動詞後有受詞直接跟隨
Subject > Verb (V.T) > Direct Object
1. Tom loves Mary. The verb “loves” takes the object “Mary” directly.
2. I am reading the newspaper. The verb “am reading” takes the object “the newspaper” directly.
3. I opened the door. The verb “opened” takes the object “the door” directly. The definition of a “transitive verb” 及物動詞的定義: A transitive verb needs a direct object to complete its meaning as shown in the above examples. In other words, the action of the transitive verb is transferred to its object directly. 及物動詞需要一個直接的受詞在後面，令這動詞有完滿的意思。換言之，這及物動詞的動作直接地轉移給它的受詞。
Intransitive verbs (V.I) take no objects or indirect objects不及物動詞後沒有受詞跟隨著或有間接的受詞跟隨著
Subject > Verb (V.I) Or Subject > Verb (V.I) > Indirect Object
They arrived. √
They arrived at the airport. √
Indirect with a preposition “at” But Not They arrived the airport. X
I am talking. √
I am talking to my son. √
Indirect with a preposition “to” But Not I am talking my son. X
She is waiting. √
She is waiting for me. √
Indirect with a preposition “for” But Not She is waiting me. X
The definition of an “intransitive verb” 不及物動詞的定義: An intransitive verb does not require a direct object to complete its meaning. The action ends in itself rather than being transferred to some persons or objects. Run, sleep, walk, and die are all intransitive verbs.
睇得明麼?
vi既然不及物
多數就係無passive voice
vt及物
咁就可以有passive voice
[ 此貼被牙然在2006-10-10 23:38重新編輯 ]
